Numerical simulation of carbon steel atmospheric corrosion under varying electrolyte-film thickness and corrosion product porosity
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract A finite element model is developed to study dynamics of atmospheric corrosion carbon steel, focusing on the influence thin electrolyte film thickness under varying product porosity. Calculations have been done evaluate impact and porosity oxygen diffusion path, hindrance effect products metal surface activity. The time evolution current density controlling steps in process are explored. When loose, dominant step, thicker film, lower rate. they dense, controlled by mixture discharge. path determined only porosity, therefore rate not affected thickness.
منابع مشابه
Marine Atmospheric Corrosion of Carbon Steel: A Review
The atmospheric corrosion of carbon steel is an extensive topic that has been studied over the years by many researchers. However, until relatively recently, surprisingly little attention has been paid to the action of marine chlorides. Corrosion in coastal regions is a particularly relevant issue due the latter's great importance to human society. About half of the world's population lives in ...
متن کاملStudies of Carbon Steel Corrosion in Atmospheric Conditions
One of the most frequently corrosion type is the atmospheric corrosion. Carbon steel behavior at atmospheric corrosion is presented on base of the literature data study. This has been reported to account for more failures in terms of cost and tonnage than any other type. About 80% from all degradations produced by corrosion in the metallic constructions are due to the atmospheric corrosion. The...
متن کاملComputational Simulation of Galvanic Corrosion under the Thin Film of Electrolyte
corrodes. The metal with the higher OCP acts as a cathode. On the cathode, reduction takes place. In the case of galvanic corrosion it is termed as depolarization. Electrolyte enables transport of the ions and the conductive connection closes an electric circuit. Electric current flowing between the electrode and the electrolyte causes a shift in the electrode potential. This phenomenon is call...
متن کاملAn evaluation of carbon steel corrosion under stagnant seawater conditions.
Corrosion of 1020 carbon steel coupons in natural seawater over a 1-year period was more aggressive under strictly anaerobic stagnant conditions than under aerobic stagnant conditions as measured by weight loss and instantaneous corrosion rate (polarization resistance). Under oxygenated conditions, a two-tiered oxide layer of lepidocrocite/goethite formed. The inner layer was extremely tenaciou...
متن کاملCorrosion Product Film-Induced Stress Facilitates Stress Corrosion Cracking
Finite element analyses were conducted to clarify the role of corrosion product films (CPFs) in stress corrosion cracking (SCC). Flat and U-shaped edge-notched specimens were investigated in terms of the CPF-induced stress in the metallic substrate and the stress in the CPF. For a U-shaped edge-notched specimen, the stress field in front of the notch tip is affected by the Young's modulus of th...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: npj Materials degradation
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2397-2106']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41529-022-00316-3